Nestled in the heart of the Canadian Rockies, Waterton Lakes National Park is a hidden gem waiting to be explored by travellers seeking pristine wilderness, breathtaking landscapes, and unparalleled tranquillity. Read on to discover how you can embark on an unforgettable adventure into the fascinating world of Waterton Lakes National Park!
This underrated national park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a biosphere reserve and, together with the adjacent Glacier National Park in Montana, forms the first international peace park. The Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park protects nature and culture across borders and ensure peaceful coexistence between neighbouring states. Waterton Lakes National Park is the only park in the world with these characteristics.
The perfect way to experience the Rocky Mountains, this enchanting park, located in Alberta, Canada, is a natural wonder that boasts serene lakes, rugged mountains, and abundant wildlife. Waterton Lakes National Park is located in southern Canada, on the border with the USA and the self-governing territory of the Blackfoot Nation.
History of the area and establishment of the park
In 1895, Waterton Lakes became Canada's fourth national park. It was initially known as a protected area for its unique landscapes and wildlife. In 1932, Waterton Lakes National Park joined forces with Glacier National Park in Montana to become the world's first International Peace Park. This designation promotes cooperation and conservation across borders.
Before the arrival of European settlers, the area was inhabited by Indigenous peoples, including the Ktunaxa and Blackfoot Nations. Their presence is still felt in the park through cultural heritage sites and traditions.
Waterton Lakes
These lakes are what the park is named for! At the heart of the park, you'll find the three stunning Waterton Lakes, which are a chain of pristine, glacier-fed lakes that reflect the towering peaks of the Rockies. The two main lakes, Upper Waterton Lake and Middle Waterton Lake, offer opportunities for boating, kayaking, and simply admiring their crystal-clear waters.
Red Rock Canyon
The vibrant Red Rock Canyon offers a striking contrast to the lush greenery of the park. Its distinctive red rocks are a result of iron oxide deposits in the sedimentary rock layers. Visitors can enjoy scenic drives, picnics, and short hikes around this unique geological feature.
Flora and fauna
In the National Park, Alberta's prairies meet the Rocky Mountains. The result is a fantastic landscape with a mild climate that is home to countless flowers and wild animals. All of North America's native predators live here: wolves, cougars, bears and wolverines can be seen. But moose, wapitis, bison, bighorn sheep and snow goats are also at home here. Around 150 species of birds nest in the park, and 100 more rest on their bird migration.
Waterton Lakes National Park is the smallest of the Rocky Mountain Parks, making it a hidden gem. Because it's underrated, it is almost always deserted. So you can expect untouched nature and short distances between sights. Both on the mountain and in the valley, there are year-round hiking and cycling tours for every taste and style. If you decide to take the Kootenai Brown Trail, you should definitely visit Driftwood Beach. Here you have an impressive view of the historic Prince of Wales Hotel. Golf enthusiasts can enjoy a game of golf at Waterton Lakes Golf Course in a fascinating landscape.
For the relaxed travellers
Not in the mood for action? You can still explore Waterton Lakes National Park at your leisure on one of the scenic car routes such as the Akamina Parkway, or even the Trans-Canada Highway. You can even take a boat tour into the glacier-carved lakes and remote wilderness of Glacier National Park. And the perfect way to end the day is with a glass of wine in the intimate atmosphere of the Fireside Lounge. This is just a seven-minute walk from the Waterton Lakes Visitor Centre. Here, you have a first-class view over the Waterton Lakes.
Hiking
Waterton Lakes National Park offers an extensive network of hiking trails, suitable for all skill levels. Whether you're seeking a leisurely stroll or a challenging backcountry trek, you'll find the perfect trail for your adventure. Some popular trails include:
Calgary
Most travellers will likely arrive to the area by way of Calgary. From here, it's a scenic 2.5-hour drive to the park, making it a convenient starting point for your Waterton Lakes and Rocky Mountain adventure. Calgary also offers excellent amenities, including international airports, accommodations, and car rental services.
Lethbridge
Lethbridge is the closest city to Waterton Lakes National Park. It's approximately a 1.5-hour drive from the park and offers additional lodging options, dining choices, and attractions.
The Waterton Lakes National Park enchants its visitors all year round, but it is recommended to explore it in the shoulder seasons: spring and autumn. The wildlife can best be observed in the mild temperatures, and both spring and autumn are vibrantly colourful. They are also ideal for avoiding the larger crowds that come with the summer peak season.
Calgary, Canada
Enjoy panoramic views and abundant wildlife
Kananaskis-Country, Canada
Unplug and immerse yourself in nature at this lodge surrounded by the alpine lakes, hiking trails and mountains of Kananaskis Country.
The options for things to do and where to stay are so diverse that it may be difficult to make choices for your trip. We are happy to help you on your way! Contact one of our travel specialists who will put together a unique itinerary, free of obligation, that fits your needs exactly.
This pristine gem in the Canadian Rockies is the perfect destination for adventurous travellers seeking an escape into the wild. Whether you're hiking in the Red Rock Canyon, paddling on the serene lakes, or simply basking in the beauty of the landscapes, Waterton Lakes National Park promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of
You probably already have ideas for your holiday to the United States and Canada. Nature tours through the Rocky Mountains, spotting orcas near the San Juan Islands, or exploring the streets of San Francisco on the iconic cable car?
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